He hangarau hauora matatau te whakamahi i te ira-oro, he tikanga tātaritanga e whakamahia whānuitia ana e ngā tākuta me te ahunga pai. Ka wehea te ira-oro ki te momo A (oscilloscopic), te momo B (whakaahua), te momo M (echocardiography), te momo pā (echocardiography rua-ahu), te tikanga ira-oro Doppler me ētahi atu. Inaa, e toru ngā wāhanga o te tikanga momo B: te whāwhā raina, te whāwhā pā me te whāwhā pewa, arā, me whakauru te tikanga momo pā ki roto i te tikanga momo B.
He tikanga momo
Ko te tikanga momo A te mea e whakamahia whānuitia ana hei whakatau mēnā he whara rerekē mai i te kaha, te maha o ngā ngaru, me te raupapa o ngā ngaru i runga i te oscilloscope. He pono ake mō te tautuhi i te hematoma roro, ngā pukupuku roro, ngā cysts, te pupuhi o te ū me te pupuhi o te puku, te haputanga wawe, te mole hydatidiform me ētahi atu āhuatanga.
Tikanga momo B
Ko te tikanga momo-B te mea e whakamahia whānuitia ana, ā, ka taea te tiki i ngā momo tauira whakawhiti-wāhanga o ngā whekau o roto o te tangata, he tino whai hua hoki ki te tātaritanga o te roro, te karu kanohi (hei tauira, te wehenga o te retina) me te porowhita, te tairoi, te ate (pēnei i te kitenga i te mate pukupuku ate iti iho i te 1.5 cm te whānui), te pūkahukahu me te biliary, te repeure, te whēkau, te whānau tamariki, te mimi (whatukuhu, pūkahukahu, repeure, scrotum), te tautuhi i ngā puranga puku, ngā mate toto nui o roto i te puku (pēnei i te aneurysms aortic puku, te thrombosis vena cava raro), ngā mate toto nui o te kaki me ngā peka. He mārama, he māmā hoki ngā whakairoiro, e ngāwari ai te kite i ngā whara iti ake. Ako atu mōmīhini ultrasound
Tikanga momo M
Ko te tikanga momo-M he tuhi i te pihi whakarerekētanga tawhiti o te haruru i waenganui i a ia me te pakitara o te uma (tirohanga) e ai ki ngā mahi a te ngākau me ētahi atu hanganga o te tinana. Ā, mai i tēnei tūtohi pihi, ka taea te kite mārama i te pakitara o te ngākau, te septum interventricular, te kōhao ngākau, te takirere me ētahi atu āhuatanga. He maha ngā wā ka tāpirihia ngā rekoata whakaaturanga ECG me te mahere oro ngākau i te wā kotahi hei tātaritanga i ngā momo mate ngākau. Mō ētahi mate, pērā i te atrial myxoma, he tino teitei te auau o tēnei tikanga ki te tutuki.
Wā tuku: 14-Pepuere-2022
